MATH 210

Exam 1

September 23, 1996

1. Which equation describes the same line as 3x + 2y = 6?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

None of the above.

 

2. The slope of the line passing through the points ( -1, -3 ) and ( -4, -7 ) is:

(a)

4/3

(b)

3/4

(c)

11/5

(d)

-4/3

(e)

None of the above.

 

3. Find t so that the three points ( t, 0 ), ( 2, 4 ) and ( 10, 8 ) lie on the same line.

(a)

-4

(b)

-5

(c)

-6

(d)

-7

(e)

None of the above.

 

4. How many corners has the feasible set for the following system of inequalities?

(a)

2

(b)

3

(c)

4

(d)

5

(e)

6

 

5. Find the point of intersection of the straight lines 2x - y = 3 and 3x + 2y = -1.

(a)

( 5/7, -11/7 )

(b)

( -1/7, -2/7 )

(c)

( -8, -13 )

(d)

( -1, 1 )

(e)

None of the above.

 

6. Give an equation for the line parallel to the line 1499x + 6499y =4358 and passing through the point ( 1, 1 ).

(a)

1499x + 6499y = 7998

(b)

6499x - 1499y = 5000

(c)

1499x - 6499y = -5000

(d)

6499x + 1499y = 7998

(e)

None of the above.

 

7. Let

If possible, find the entry in the second row and the first column of the matrix product AB.

(a)

4

(b)

8

(c)

-3

(d)

13

(e)

The product is undefined.

 

8. Solve the system:

2x + 4y = 30

2x + 2y + 6z = 30

6x + 4y + 4z = 50

(a)

In the solution: z = 1.

(b)

In the solution: z = 2.

(c)

In the solution: z = 3.

(d)

There are infinitely many solutions.

(e)

No solution; the system of equations is inconsistent.

 

9. Solve the system:

3x + 5y + 7z = 1

5x +4y - 8z = 7

8x + 9y - z = 2

(a)

In the solution: z = 1.

(b)

In the solution: z = 2.

(c)

In the solution: z = 3.

(d)

There are infinitely many solutions.

(e)

No solution; the equations are inconsistent.

 

10. Which of the following systems have infinitely many solutions?

I.

x - 2y + 7z = 9

y - 2z = 5

 

II.

x - y + 4z - 3w = 12

z+2w = 8

w = 2

 

III.

x + 5y - 7z = 9

y - 2z = 1

3y - 6z = 11

 

IV.

x + 2y - z = 2

2y - z = 4

4y - 2z = 8

(a)

I and II only.

(b)

III and IV only.

(c)

I, II and III only.

(d)

I, II and IV only.

(e)

I, II, III and IV.

 

11. Let:

Given

solve the system

x - 3y - 2w = 117

3x - 12y - 2z - 6w = 5

-2x + 10y + 2z + 5w = 97

-x + 6y + z + 3w = -2

In the solution, x=

(a)

1

(b)

2

(c)

3

(d)

4

(e)

None of the above. 

 

12. If possible, find the inverse of

The entry in the third row and third column of

is:

(a)

-1

(b)

6

(c)

1/6

(d)

5

(e)

The matrix is not invertible.

 

13. Which of the following matrices are invertible?

(a)

All of them.

(b)

All except C.

(c)

A only.

(d)

A and D only.

(e)

A and B only.

 

For the next two problems consider the following:

A simple economy has 2 industries: food and power. The production of $1 of food requires 90 cents in food and 10 cents in power, while the production of $1 of power requires 20 cents of food and 60 cents of power. Assume there is an external demand for $100 of food and $200 of power.

14. How much food should be produced to satisfy demand?

(a)

$1,500

(b)

$500

(c)

$4,000

(d)

$2,000

(e)

$1,880

 

15. How much power should be produced to satisfy demand?

(a)

$1,500

(b)

$500

(c)

$4,000

(d)

$2,000

(e)

$1,880

 

© Department of Mathematical Sciences, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb IL 60115 

Prepared 8/2/97 by Dr. Anders Linnér (alinner@math.niu.edu)