MATH 210

Exam 1

February 17, 1996

1. The slope of the line passing through the points ( 1, -5 ) and ( -2, -3 ) is:

(a)

8/3

(b)

-8

(c)

-2/3

(d)

-3/2

(e)

None of the above.

 

2. Which of the following lines passes through the point ( 2, -1 )?

(a)

5x + 2y = 3

(b)

5x - 2y = -7

(c)

-5x + 2y = -8

(d)

5x + 2y = 8

(e)

None of the above.

 

3. Given:

Solve the system:

In the solution:

(a)

z = 0

(b)

z = 1

(c)

z = 2

(d)

z = 3

(e)

None of the above.

 

4. Let A be the matrix of the above problem and let

What is the bottom left entry of

?

(a)

1

(b)

-1

(c)

-2

(d)

-3

(e)

None of the above.

 

5. Given

The entry in the first row and first column of CD is:

(a)

-4

(b)

1

(c)

-7

(d)

CD is undefined.

(e)

None of the above.

 

6. Find x so that the points ( 1, 3), ( 5, 7) and ( x, 1) lie on the same line.

(a)

x = 3

(b)

x = -2

(c)

x = -5

(d)

x = 1

(e)

None of the above.

 

7. Give an equation for the line parallel to the line 49x + 749y = 646 and passing through the point ( 1, 1).

(a)

49x + 749y = 798

(b)

49x - 749y = 700

(c)

749x + 49y = 798

(d)

749x - 49y = 700

(e)

None of the above.

 

8. Solve the system:

x - 2y - 5z = 3

-2x + 3y + 5z = -2

3x - 2y - 5z = 3

(a)

In the solution: z = -1.

(b)

In the solution: z = -2.

(c)

In the solution: z = -3.

(d)

There are infinitely many solutions.

(e)

No solution; the system of equations is inconsistent.

 

9. Solve the system:

x - y + z = 1

2x - 3y - 7z = 5

2x - 4y - 6z = 9

(a)

In the solution: z = -1.

(b)

In the solution: z = -2.

(c)

In the solution: z = -3.

(d)

There are infinitely many solutions.

(e)

No solution; the equations are inconsistent.

 

10. Which of the following systems have infinitely many solutions?

I.

x - 2y + 5z = 7

y - 2z = 4

 

II.

x + y + 4z - 3w = 2

z+2w = 8

w = 3

 

III.

x + y - z = 1

y - 2z = 1

3y - 6z = 4

 

IV.

x + y - z = 2

y - z = 2

-4y + 4z = -8

(a)

I and II only.

(b)

III and IV only.

(c)

I, II and III only.

(d)

I, II and IV only.

(e)

Some other selection.

 

11. Consider the system:

x - y = 5

2x - 2y = k

Which of the following statements is true?

(a)

If k = 10 , the system has no solutions.

(b)

If k = 10 , the system has infinitely many solutions.

(c)

If k = 10 , the system has exactly one solution.

(d)

If k > 10 or k < 10, the system has exactly one solution.

(e)

None of the above. 

 

12. If possible, find the inverse of

The entry in the third row and second column of

is:

(a)

-3

(b)

1/6

(c)

1/3

(d)

The matrix A is not invertible.

(e)

None of the above.

 

13. Which of the following matrices are invertible?

(a)

All of them.

(b)

All except C.

(c)

A only.

(d)

A and D only.

(e)

Some other selection.

 

For the next two problems consider the following:

Let a simple economy have 2 industries: food and labor. The production of $1 of food requires 90 cents in food and 10 cents in labor, while the production of $1 in labor requires 20 cents in food and 60 cents in labor. Assume there is an external demand for $10 in food and $20 in labor.

14. How much food should be produced to satisfy demand?

(a)

$180

(b)

$50

(c)

$400

(d)

$250

(e)

$150

 

15. How much labor should be produced to satisfy demand?

(a)

$180

(b)

$50

(c)

$400

(d)

$250

(e)

$150

 

© Department of Mathematical Sciences, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb IL 60115 

Prepared 9/18/97 by Dr. Anders Linnér (alinner@math.niu.edu)