MATH 210

Exam 1

February 10, 1997

1. Which of the following represents the same line as 3x + 2y = 1?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

None of the above.

 

2. The slope of the line passing through the points ( 4, 5 ) and ( 1, -1 ) is:

(a)

1/2

(b)

2

(c)

4/3

(d)

-2

(e)

None of the above.

 

3. Find the y-intercept of the line through ( 3, 5 ) and ( 1, 1 ).

(a)

( 0, -1 )

(b)

( 0, 5 )

(c)

( 0, 1 )

(d)

( 0, 2 )

(e)

None of the above.

 

4. Find the point of intersection of the straight lines 2x - y = 1 and 3x + 2y = 12.

(a)

( 2, 3 )

(b)

( 10/7, 27/7 )

(c)

( 22/7, 51/7 )

(d)

( 4, 3 )

(e)

None of the above.

 

5. How many corners has the feasible set for the following system of inequalities?

(a)

2

(b)

3

(c)

4

(d)

5

(e)

6

 

6. Give an equation for the line parallel to the line 5x + 3y = 100 and passing through the point ( 1, 2 ).

(a)

3x + 5y = 13

(b)

5x + 3y = 8

(c)

5x - 3y = -1

(d)

5x + 3y = 11

(e)

None of the above.

 

7. Let

If possible, find the entry in the second row and the first column of the matrix product AB.

(a)

4

(b)

8

(c)

-3

(d)

13

(e)

None of the above.

 

8. Find all solutions of the following system of equations:

x + y + z = 1

2x + y + z = 2

x + y - z = 5

(a)

There is a unique solution. In the solution: x = 1.

(b)

There is a unique solution. In the solution: x = 2.

(c)

There is a unique solution. In the solution: x = 3.

(d)

There are infinitely many solutions.

(e)

There are no solutions; the system of equations is inconsistent.

 

9. Find all solutions of the following system of equations:

x + y + 2z = 1

2x + y + z = 2

3x + 2y + 3z = 3

(a)

There is a unique solution. In the solution: x = 1.

(b)

There are no solutions; the system of equations is inconsistent.

(c)

There are infinitely many solutions. In the set of all solutions, z = any value, x = 2 + z, y = -3z + 2

(d)

There are infinitely many solutions. In the set of all solutions, z = any value, x = 1 + z, y = -3z

(e)

None of the above.

 

10. Find all solutions of the following system of equations:

x + y + 2z = 1

2x + y + z = 2

3x + 2y + 3z = 4

(a)

There is a unique solution. In the solution: x = 1.

(b)

There are no solutions; the system of equations is inconsistent.

(c)

There are infinitely many solutions. In the set of all solutions, z = any value, x = 2 + z, y = -3z + 2

(d)

There are infinitely many solutions. In the set of all solutions, z = any value, x = 1 + z, y = -3z

(e)

None of the above.

 

11. Let:

Given

solve the system

x - 3y - 2w = 117

3x - 12y - 2z - 6w = 2

-2x + 10y + 2z + 5w = 3

-x + 6y + z + 3w = -2

In the solution, x=

(a)

1

(b)

2

(c)

3

(d)

4

(e)

None of the above. 

 

12. If possible, find the inverse of

The entry in the third row and third column of

is:

(a)

1

(b)

6

(c)

1/4

(d)

5

(e)

The matrix is not invertible.

 

13. Which of the following matrices are invertible?

(a)

All of them.

(b)

All except C.

(c)

A only.

(d)

A and D only.

(e)

A and B only.

 

For the next two problems consider the following:

A sector of an economy has 2 industries: oil and gas. The production of $1 of oil requires $0.90 in oil and $0.20 in gas, while the production of $1 of gas requires $0.40 of oil and $0.10 of gas. Assume there is an external demand for $300 of oil and $100 of gas.

14. How much oil should be produced to satisfy demand?

(a)

$1,500

(b)

$31,000

(c)

$4,000

(d)

$2,000

(e)

$1,880

 

15. How much gas should be produced to satisfy demand?

(a)

$1,500

(b)

$500

(c)

$4,000

(d)

$7,000

(e)

$1,880

 

© Department of Mathematical Sciences, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb IL 60115 

Prepared 8/2/97 by Dr. Anders Linnér (alinner@math.niu.edu)