From: Fred W. Helenius Subject: Re: I'm looking for a good real analysis webpage. Date: Thu, 27 Jul 2000 01:49:47 -0400 Newsgroups: sci.math Summary: [missing] Angelaruth49@webtv.net (Angela Olson) wrote: >I am looking for a good real analysis webpage. I took it in college >and did poorly in it, so I would like to read it and see if I can find >a glimmmer of understanding of it. There's a two-semester undergraduate course called Analysis WebNotes available at http://www.math.unl.edu/~webnotes/home/home.htm . ============================================================================== From: dlrenfro@gateway.net (Dave L. Renfro) Subject: Re: I'm looking for a good real analysis webpage. Date: 27 Jul 2000 13:29:39 -0400 Newsgroups: sci.math Angela Olson [sci.math 26 Jul 00 22:50:14 -0400 (EDT)] wrote > I am looking for a good real analysis webpage. I took it in > college and did poorly in it, so I would like to read it and > see if I can find a glimmmer of understanding of it. > > Have a nice evening, > Angela ***************************************************************** ***************************************************************** ***************************************************************** I. REAL ANALYSIS LECTURE NOTES, TESTS, HANDOUTS, ETC. 1. John Lindsay Orr's Analysis WebNotes [Univ. of Nebraska-Lincoln] 2. Bert G. Wachsmuth's Interactive Real Analysis [Seton Hall Univ.] 3. Ian Craw's text for MA1002: Advanced Calculus and Analysis 4. Lee Larson's Real Analysis Lecture Notes [Univ. of Louisville] 5. Curtis T. McMullen's notes for Real Analysis and Advanced Real Analysis [Harvard Univ.] 6. Gianluca Gorni's various handouts and analysis I, II notes (in Italian) [Univ. di Udine] 7. Caltech's Math 108a,b,c: Classical Analysis 8. Joel Feinstein's handouts and lecture notes in real analysis [Univ. of Nottingham] 9. MA203: Real Analysis (course notes and previous exams), at the London School of Economics 10. MAT 3135; notes in French on Lebesgue integration (340 K .dvi, 508 K .pdf, 712 K .ps) [Univ. de Montréal] 11. Dr. Vogel's Gallery of Calculus Pathologies [Texas A & M Univ.] 12. THE CALCULUS PAGE PROBLEMS LIST by D. A. Kouba [Univ. of Calif. at Davis] The problems in the categories "precise epsilon/delta definition", "continuity of a function", " "Squeeze Principle" ", and "limit definition of the derivative" contain some problems (all with solutions) that are sufficiently sophisticated for an intermediate level undergraduate real analysis course. 13. Maria Girardi's tests for Real Analysis (undergraduate), Analysis I and II (graduate) [Univ. of South Carolina] 14. Noel Vaillant's Probability Tutorials (Extensive lecture notes on graduate level real analysis topics.) 15. International Baccalaureate: Higher Level Mathematics: Option 12. Analysis and Approximation ***************************************************************** ***************************************************************** ***************************************************************** II. SOME USEFUL COLLECTIONS OF LINKS 1. Dave Rusin's The Mathematical Atlas 26: Real functions and Dave Rusin's The Mathematical Atlas 28: Measure and integration. See especially "Selected topics at this site" at the bottom of each of these web pages. 2. Bruno Kevius' calculus and analysis links (a huge collection) 3. Math Forum Internet Mathematics Library: Math Topics: Analysis: Real Analysis 4. The Math Forum: Ask Dr Math: Questions and Answers from Our Archives: Analysis AND Logic and Set Theory 5. Chris Hillman's Math 424-5-6 Home Page [Univ. of Washington] ***************************************************************** ***************************************************************** ***************************************************************** III. SOME OF MY INTERNET POSTS INVOLVING REAL ANALYSIS I'm only giving the entire thread's URL, not my specific post URL'S. This is because the URL for the specific posts tends to be very long. ***************************************************************** A. ELEMENTARY TOPICS 1. WHAT I DISCUSS: How to integrate (1 + x^4)^(-1). ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: how to integrate this function? DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Oct. 19 and 22, 1999 2. WHAT I DISCUSS: A fairly complete survey of elementary ways to evaluate limits. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: [tan(sin x) - sin(tan x)]/(x^7) as x --> 0 DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Feb. 13, 2000 and April 16, 2000 3. WHAT I DISCUSS: Complete text of Cayley's 1895 paper "On the value of tan(sin x) - sin(tan x)". ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: [tan(sin x) - sin(tan x)]/(x^7) as x --> 0 DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: July 11, 2000 4. WHAT I DISCUSS: Complete details for the integration of (1 + x - x^2)^(1/2). ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Hard integrals have any? DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Nov. 20, 1999 5. WHAT I DISCUSS: A discussion of, and a specific worked example of, Feynman's "differentiating under the integral sign" method for evaluating integrals, along with a quote from "Surely You're Joking Mr. Feynman" where Feynman mentions this technique. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Feynman DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: April 8, 2000 6. WHAT I DISCUSS: Issues related to x^x when x is negative. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Question on rational exponents DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: March 31, 2000 (A small correction is given in my April 1 follow-up post.) 7. WHAT I DISCUSS: Discussion of the limit comparison test and the difficulties of determining series convergence by numerical investigations. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: convergence or divergence? DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Nov. 30, 1999 (two posts) 8. WHAT I DISCUSS: Evaluation of a limit using the Taylor series method. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Limit Problem DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Dec. 2, 1999 ***************************************************************** B. INTERMEDIATE TOPICS 1. WHAT I DISCUSS: Results about the convergence of x^x^x^... ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Problems in (0,1/e) DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Sept. 9, 1999 2. WHAT I DISCUSS: Some additional references to the convergence of x^x^x^... ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: polypowers/iterated exponentials DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Dec. 26, 1999 (first post) 3. WHAT I DISCUSS: Several references for slowly diverging and slowly converging series. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Convergent or Divergent series??? DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Sept. 10, 1999 4. WHAT I DISCUSS: Two proofs that any closed set of real numbers is equal to the set of subsequence limit points of some sequence. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Types Of Limits DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: June 28, 2000 5. WHAT I DISCUSS: Proof that the maximal ideals in the ring of real-valued continuous functions is the collection of zero sets of singletons. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Ring Theory DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Aug. 23, 1999 6. WHAT I DISCUSS: Some web pages having examples of mathematical induction proofs. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: induction DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Sept. 11, 1999 7. WHAT I DISCUSS: Outline of a proof that if f is continuous on [a,b] with a maximum value of M, then limit(n --> infinity) of the integral from a to b of [f(x)]^n equals M. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: limit of an integral DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Feb. 28, 2000 8. WHAT I DISCUSS: Strictly increasing continuous functions. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Real Analysis Q DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: March 14, 2000 9. WHAT I DISCUSS: Web pages where nowhere differentiable continuous functions are exhibited and/or discussed. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Fonction réelle DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: April 26, 2000 10. WHAT I DISCUSS: Excerpt from R. P. Agnew's differential equation text about some subtilies involved in factoring differential equations. The discussion involves an application of Rolle's theorem. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: breaks in domain (was RE: log cabin, song, & competition) DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Dec. 16, 1999 11. WHAT I DISCUSS: I give a proof that every derivative satisfies the intermediate value property. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Why is an integral the antiderivative? DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: March 18, 2000 12. WHAT I DISCUSS: Discussion, with several web pages given, of continuity matters--especially of the ruler function. I also give a proof that the ruler function is continuous at each irrational point and discontinuous at each rational point. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Continuity on open, closed intervals DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Nov. 14, 1999 13. WHAT I DISCUSS: A detailed discussion of various notions of "increasing at a point" vs "increasing on an interval" vs "having a positive derivative". ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: question on boundaries DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: April 25, 2000 ***************************************************************** C. ADVANCED TOPICS 1. WHAT I DISCUSS: Mathematical and historical issues concerning discontinuity points of derivatives. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: HISTORICAL ESSAY ON CONTINUITY OF DERIVATIVES DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Jan. 23, 2000 2. WHAT I DISCUSS: A detailed survey of the fact that countable unions of closed Lebesgue null sets generate a sigma-ideal properly contained in the sigma-ideal of sets simultaneously Lebesgue null and first category, along with the observation that the exceptional set for the Riemann integrability continuity condition is a countable union of closed Lebesgue null sets. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: HISTORICAL ESSAY ON F_SIGMA LEBESGUE NULL SETS DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: May 1, 2000 3. WHAT I DISCUSS: Essay on the set of points of non-uniform convergence of point-wise convergent sequences of functions. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Continuity of Fourier DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: May 20, 2000 4. WHAT I DISCUSS: Some comments on the origin of the phrase "almost everywhere". ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: [HM] Presque partout DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: June 25, 26 and July 26, 2000 5. WHAT I DISCUSS: Two definitions of "approximate limit", along with some elementary remarks on approximate continuity and approximate differentiation. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Lesbegue measure etc. - help, plz. DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: June 27, 2000 6. WHAT I DISCUSS: Some discussions on "points of non-measurability" of a set. (TWO threads on this topic.) ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Points of non-measurability DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Nov. 25, 28, 29, 1999 ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: [HM] Italian to English requested DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: July 21, 2000 7. WHAT I DISCUSS: Some historical remarks and references for Du Bois-Reymond's and Cantor's method of condensation of singularities. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: funky function DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Sept. 4, 1999 8. WHAT I DISCUSS: A survey, with references, to some results about bases for the real numbers as a vector space over the rational numbers (primarily Lebesgue measure and Baire category results). ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Hamel bases (was: Re: PI...) DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Oct. 2, 1999 9. WHAT I DISCUSS: Discussion of discontinuous solutions to f(x+y) = f(x) + f(y) ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: functional equations DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Aug. 14, 1999 10. WHAT I DISCUSS: A survey of results concerning the set of points at which a measurable function has a symmetric derivative but not an ordinary derivative. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Help: symmetric derivative DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Oct. 3, 1999 11. WHAT I DISCUSS: Some fractal dimension, and other, results concerning Cantor sets construced by a dyadic process. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: newbie question: Cantor generalization DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Dec. 15, 1999 12. WHAT I DISCUSS: Remarks on Scheeffer's theorem (1884): Given a perfect nowhere dense set C and a countable set Z, let B be the set of numbers b such that the b-translate of C is disjoint from Z. Then B is dense in the reals. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Question from Rudin DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: May 11, 2000 13. WHAT I DISCUSS: Lengthy discussion of the Cantor-Bendixson rank of a closed set, the early history of trigonometric sets of uniqueness, and a proof that every countable linearly ordered set is order-isomorphic to a subset of the rationals. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Question from Rudin DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: May 15, 2000 14. WHAT I DISCUSS: Some comments on Kakeya sets and the Kakeya Conjecture, some of the more important published papers in the field, and an extensive list of references available on the internet. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Worms DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: May 18, 2000 15. WHAT I DISCUSS: Remarks on the density of nowhere differentiable continuous functions, and functions whose graphs have a specified Hausdorff dimension, in the space of continuous functions with the sup norm. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Hausdorff distance and fractal dimension DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Jan. 19, 2000 16. WHAT I DISCUSS: Nearly 40 links to old Ph.D. math qualifying exams at various universities. Virtually all of these links have problems involving real analysis and many of these are provided with solutions. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: WEB PAGES FOR PH.D. QUALIFYING EXAMS DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: June 23, 2000 17. WHAT I DISCUSS: Some internet sites dealing with Apollonian packings. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: Curved plane figure DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Feb. 4, 2000 18. WHAT I DISCUSS: Example of a function satisfying the intermediate value property that is not Riemann integrable over any closed subinterval of [0,1]. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: [MATHEDU] IVProperty DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Jan. 18, 2000. My post is contained in David Epstein's Jan. 18, 2000 post. Epstein's inserted comment about one of my remarks is true, but not relevant since the empty set is a G_delta set. (Also, my comment that the points of continuity form a residual set is only made for the specific function at hand.) 19. WHAT I DISCUSS: Some remarks about pathological functions having the intermediate value property are given in my comments to the original poster's 2'nd question. ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: real analysis DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Nov. 25, 1999 20. WHAT I DISCUSS: A list of references for the use of nets in analysis, including a lot of information about Alan F. Beardon's book "LIMITS: A New Approach to Real Analysis". ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: nets (generalized sequences) in analysis DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: April 18, 2000 21. WHAT I DISCUSS: A list of references concerning Haar null sets and a summary of some results in Hongjian Shi's Ph.D. 1997 Ph.D. Dissertation (under Brian S. Thomson) "Measure-Theoretic Notions of Prevalence". ACTUAL THREAD TITLE: "measure zero" on infinite dimensional spaces DATE LISTING FOR MY POST: Oct. 17 and 18, 1999 ***************************************************************** ***************************************************************** ***************************************************************** Dave L. Renfro